guadalupe cultural arts center

Discover Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center Today!


Discover Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center Today!

An institution dedicated to the preservation, promotion, and development of Chicano, Latino, and Native American arts and culture in San Antonio, Texas. It serves as a hub for artistic expression and community engagement, offering a wide range of programs and events. For instance, it hosts visual arts exhibitions, performing arts productions, educational workshops, and cultural festivals that reflect the diverse heritage of the region.

Its significance lies in its commitment to providing a platform for underrepresented voices and fostering cross-cultural understanding. Established to address the need for accessible and culturally relevant arts programming, it has played a vital role in shaping the cultural landscape of San Antonio. Through its multifaceted initiatives, it enhances community pride, supports local artists, and promotes the value of artistic and cultural heritage.

The following sections will delve into the specific programs and activities offered, exploring the impact on both artists and the wider community, and examining its contribution to the cultural vitality of the region.

1. Preservation

The Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center stands as a bulwark against the eroding forces of time and cultural homogenization. Its commitment to preservation is not a passive act, but an active engagement with the past, ensuring that the traditions of Chicano, Latino, and Native American communities continue to thrive. It recognizes that heritage is not static; it evolves with each generation, and the Center plays a crucial role in guiding that evolution, ensuring that the essence of these cultures remains intact.

This preservation manifests in tangible ways. The Centers dance academy, for instance, rigorously teaches traditional folklorico dances, passing down the complex footwork and vibrant costumes to young generations. Similarly, the music program preserves traditional forms like conjunto and mariachi, providing instruction and performance opportunities to students. These are not mere recreations of the past; they are living expressions of cultural identity that resonate with both performers and audiences. One observes its dance academy and music program rigorously that teaches traditional folkrorico dances and passing down the complex footwork and vibrant costumes to young generations.

Ultimately, the Center’s dedication to preservation extends beyond performance and education. It is about safeguarding a cultural legacy. It ensures that the stories, values, and artistic expressions of these communities are not lost to time, fostering a sense of pride and belonging for future generations. This work is essential because it counteracts the forces of cultural assimilation, ensuring that San Antonio and beyond remain vibrant mosaics of diverse traditions. The Center serves as a reminder that cultural heritage is not just a relic of the past but a vital resource for shaping a more inclusive and vibrant future.

2. Education

Within the walls of the Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center, education isn’t merely a program; it’s the lifeblood that sustains the artistic heart of the community. It’s a deliberate cultivation, a nurturing of talent that ensures the vibrant legacy of Chicano, Latino, and Native American arts doesn’t just survive, but thrives. The Center recognizes that art is not inherited; it is learned, practiced, and passed on with care. The educational initiatives it undertakes are therefore not simply about teaching skills, but about fostering a deep appreciation for cultural heritage and empowering individuals to become its future custodians.

  • Youth Art Programs: Nurturing Future Artists

    The Center’s youth art programs serve as a vital incubator, introducing young people to various artistic disciplines, from visual arts to performing arts. These programs are not just extracurricular activities; they are structured learning environments where young people are exposed to the rich artistic traditions of their cultures. For many, it’s their first exposure to the professional art world, providing not only skills but also confidence and a sense of belonging. The ripple effect is undeniable, as these young artists bring their newfound knowledge and passion back to their families and communities, further enriching the cultural landscape.

  • Workshops and Master Classes: Honing Existing Talent

    Beyond youth programs, the Center offers a range of workshops and master classes designed for artists of all ages and skill levels. These intensive sessions provide opportunities for artists to refine their craft, learn new techniques, and connect with established professionals in their fields. Whether it’s a master class in folklorico dance or a workshop on contemporary Chicano art, these educational experiences are invaluable for artists seeking to elevate their work and expand their artistic horizons. By providing access to expert instruction and mentorship, the Center helps artists to reach their full potential and contribute meaningfully to the cultural ecosystem.

  • Cultural Literacy Initiatives: Building Bridges Through Understanding

    Education at the Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center extends beyond formal artistic training; it also encompasses cultural literacy initiatives aimed at promoting understanding and appreciation for Chicano, Latino, and Native American cultures. These initiatives include lectures, panel discussions, and community workshops that explore the history, traditions, and contemporary issues facing these communities. By fostering dialogue and critical thinking, the Center helps to break down stereotypes, build bridges between different cultural groups, and create a more inclusive and equitable society. Education fosters cultural literacy that promotes understanding and appreciation for the arts.

  • Partnerships with Schools and Community Organizations: Expanding Reach and Impact

    The Center’s commitment to education is further amplified through strategic partnerships with schools and community organizations. These collaborations allow the Center to extend its reach beyond its physical walls, bringing arts education programs to underserved communities and integrating cultural arts into the curriculum of local schools. By working with educators and community leaders, the Center ensures that arts education is accessible to all, regardless of their socioeconomic background or geographic location. These partnerships are essential for creating a sustainable model of arts education that benefits the entire community.

The Guadalupe Cultural Arts Centers commitment to education is multifaceted, reaching across age groups, skill levels, and cultural backgrounds. Through youth programs, workshops, cultural literacy initiatives, and strategic partnerships, it cultivates artistic talent, promotes cultural understanding, and empowers individuals to become active participants in shaping the future of Chicano, Latino, and Native American arts. By viewing education as a cornerstone of its mission, the Center ensures that the rich cultural heritage it preserves continues to inspire and enrich generations to come.

3. Performance

At the heart of the Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center beats the pulse of performance. It is not mere entertainment, but a vibrant tapestry woven from the stories, traditions, and aspirations of Chicano, Latino, and Native American communities. Each performance is a living embodiment of cultural heritage, a testament to the enduring power of art to connect, inspire, and transform. The stage becomes a sacred space, where the past meets the present and the future is imagined.

  • Teatro Guadalupe: Staging Cultural Narratives

    Teatro Guadalupe stands as the cornerstone of the Center’s performance programming. It is more than just a theater; it’s a sanctuary for Chicano and Latino playwrights, actors, and directors to explore their unique perspectives and experiences. From classic dramas to contemporary works, Teatro Guadalupe presents a diverse range of productions that challenge, provoke, and entertain. Its stage has hosted countless stories that reflect the complexities of identity, immigration, and social justice, providing a voice for those who have often been marginalized.

  • Dance Programs: Rhythms of Heritage

    Dance is an integral part of Chicano, Latino, and Native American cultures, and the Center’s dance programs celebrate this rich heritage through vibrant performances. Folklorico dancers, with their colorful costumes and intricate footwork, bring to life the traditions of Mexico and Latin America. Contemporary dance performances push the boundaries of artistic expression, exploring themes of identity and social commentary through movement. These performances not only entertain but also educate, preserving and promoting cultural traditions for future generations.

  • Music Concerts: A Symphony of Sounds

    The Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center’s music concerts offer a diverse array of musical genres, from traditional conjunto and mariachi to contemporary Latin rock and hip-hop. These concerts showcase the incredible talent of local and national musicians, providing a platform for them to share their music with a wider audience. The music reverberates through the Center, uniting people from all walks of life in a shared appreciation for the power of sound. Its a place of gathering and rejoicing.

  • Festivals and Special Events: Celebrations of Community

    Throughout the year, the Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center hosts a variety of festivals and special events that celebrate Chicano, Latino, and Native American cultures. These events often feature a combination of music, dance, theater, and visual arts, creating a vibrant and immersive cultural experience. From Da de los Muertos celebrations to Cinco de Mayo festivities, these events bring the community together to share in their heritage, fostering a sense of pride and belonging. The festivals become living cultural moments.

The performances showcased by the Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center are threads woven into the broader tapestry of its mission. Each act, each note, each dance step contributes to a deeper understanding and appreciation of the diverse cultures it represents. The stage serves as a dynamic space for artists to express themselves, for communities to come together, and for audiences to be moved by the power of cultural storytelling.

4. Exhibition

Within the Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center, the gallery walls are not mere dividers of space but portals. They open onto worlds shaped by Chicano, Latino, and Native American visions, transforming the center into a dynamic dialogue between artist, culture, and community. These exhibitions aren’t passive displays; they are active interventions, challenging perceptions, celebrating heritage, and sparking conversations that resonate far beyond the gallery.

  • Visual Storytelling: Weaving Narratives on Canvas

    Each exhibition at the Center tells a story, often one that has been historically overlooked or misrepresented. Through paintings, sculptures, photography, and mixed-media installations, artists weave narratives of identity, struggle, resilience, and hope. One example featured a series of portraits of local elders, their faces etched with the wisdom of generations, accompanied by oral histories that brought their stories to life. This visual storytelling provides a powerful counter-narrative to mainstream media portrayals, offering a more nuanced and authentic representation of these communities.

  • Cultural Preservation: Showcasing Heritage Through Art

    Exhibitions often serve as a means of preserving cultural heritage. The Center might showcase traditional art forms, such as indigenous weaving techniques or intricate Day of the Dead altars, ensuring that these practices are not lost to time. In one instance, the Center displayed a collection of handcrafted retablos, small devotional paintings on tin, demonstrating the artistic skill and religious faith of early Mexican settlers in the region. By exhibiting these traditional art forms, the Center not only celebrates the past but also inspires contemporary artists to draw upon their cultural roots.

  • Social Commentary: Sparking Dialogue on Contemporary Issues

    Exhibitions are not afraid to tackle difficult social issues. Artists use their work to comment on immigration, inequality, environmental degradation, and other pressing concerns facing their communities. A recent exhibition featured a series of photographs documenting the impact of gentrification on a historic Latino neighborhood, sparking a community-wide conversation about the need for affordable housing and cultural preservation. By providing a platform for artists to express their views on these issues, the Center encourages critical thinking and promotes social change.

  • Emerging Artists: Nurturing New Talent

    The Center is committed to supporting emerging artists from Chicano, Latino, and Native American backgrounds. It provides opportunities for these artists to exhibit their work, gain exposure, and connect with the art community. The annual “Young Artists Showcase” features the work of talented students from local schools, giving them a platform to share their creativity and receive recognition for their accomplishments. By investing in the next generation of artists, the Center ensures that the cultural legacy of these communities will continue to flourish.

These exhibitionary facets converge to create a vibrant space where art serves as a bridge between cultures, a catalyst for social change, and a celebration of the human spirit. The Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center, through its commitment to showcasing diverse artistic voices, solidifies its role as a vital cultural institution in San Antonio and beyond, amplifying narratives deserving to be heard.

5. Community

The Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center exists not in isolation, but as an integral part of the community it serves. Its walls, though physical, are porous, allowing for a constant exchange of ideas, traditions, and aspirations. The Center is, in essence, a reflection of the community’s heart, a place where its stories are told, its struggles are voiced, and its triumphs are celebrated. Without community, the Center would be merely a building; with it, it becomes a living, breathing entity.

  • A Gathering Place for Cultural Expression

    The Center provides a space where individuals can gather to experience and participate in cultural activities. From dance performances to art exhibitions, the Center’s events serve as a magnet, drawing people together to celebrate their shared heritage. Consider the annual Dia de los Muertos celebration, where families come together to build altars, share memories of loved ones, and participate in traditional dances and music. These gatherings foster a sense of belonging and strengthen the bonds that tie the community together. The center helps people find common interests as well.

  • Empowering Local Artists

    The Center serves as a launchpad for local artists, providing them with opportunities to showcase their work, develop their skills, and connect with audiences. The Center’s art gallery regularly features exhibitions by emerging and established artists from the community, providing them with a platform to share their unique perspectives. Furthermore, the Center offers workshops and mentorship programs that help artists hone their craft and navigate the challenges of the art world. These initiatives empower artists to pursue their passions and contribute to the cultural vibrancy of the community.

  • Bridging Cultural Divides

    In a city as diverse as San Antonio, cultural understanding is essential for fostering a strong and cohesive community. The Center plays a vital role in bridging cultural divides by offering programs and events that celebrate the traditions of different cultural groups. For example, the Center might host a series of lectures and performances exploring the cultural heritage of Native American tribes in the region, or organize a collaborative art project that brings together artists from different backgrounds. By promoting cross-cultural dialogue and understanding, the Center helps to build a more inclusive and harmonious community.

  • Education and Outreach

    The Center extends its reach beyond its physical walls through a variety of education and outreach programs. These initiatives bring arts education to local schools, offer workshops for community groups, and provide opportunities for people of all ages to engage with the arts. The Center also partners with local organizations to address social issues through art, using creative expression as a tool for healing, empowerment, and social change. These efforts ensure that the benefits of the Center’s programming are accessible to all members of the community, regardless of their background or circumstances. The young and old can enjoy these activities.

The various facets of community involvement are threads that weave together to form the rich tapestry of the Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center’s mission. They remind us that art is not created in a vacuum, but is a product of and a contribution to the community it serves. The Centers continued success relies on this reciprocal relationship, where community sustains art and art enriches community, fostering a lasting legacy of cultural pride and social impact.

6. Innovation

The Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center, though deeply rooted in tradition, is far from a static repository of the past. Innovation, as a guiding principle, propels it forward, ensuring its continued relevance and vibrancy in a constantly evolving world. It is the engine that drives the Center to explore new artistic avenues, engage with emerging technologies, and create programs that resonate with contemporary audiences. Without this spirit of innovation, the Center risks becoming a museum, rather than a dynamic force shaping the future of Chicano, Latino, and Native American arts.

  • Digital Storytelling and Media Arts

    The Center embraces digital platforms to expand its reach and engage with a broader audience. One program involves teaching young people digital storytelling techniques, empowering them to document their own experiences and share their perspectives through film, animation, and other media. A past project documented oral histories using augmented reality, allowing visitors to interact with the past in new ways. This integration of technology not only preserves cultural heritage but also attracts a younger generation of artists and audiences, ensuring the Center’s continued relevance.

  • Interdisciplinary Collaborations

    The Center fosters collaborations between artists from different disciplines, pushing the boundaries of artistic expression. A past event featured a performance combining traditional folklorico dance with contemporary electronic music, creating a unique and compelling fusion of old and new. These interdisciplinary collaborations challenge artists to step outside their comfort zones and explore new creative possibilities, resulting in innovative works that reflect the diverse and interconnected nature of contemporary culture. It fosters a more robust and dynamic cultural community, breaking down silos and fostering creativity.

  • New Approaches to Arts Education

    The Center is committed to developing innovative approaches to arts education that engage students in meaningful ways. A recent program involved using virtual reality to teach students about the history of Mexican muralism, allowing them to experience the artworks in an immersive and interactive environment. The Center aims to make arts education more accessible and engaging for students of all backgrounds, sparking their creativity and fostering a lifelong appreciation for the arts. Furthermore, it allows new pathways to connect and cultivate with younger generations.

  • Community-Based Creative Placemaking

    The Center goes beyond its walls to engage with the surrounding community through creative placemaking initiatives. These projects involve working with local residents to transform public spaces into vibrant cultural hubs. One such project transformed a vacant lot into a community garden and performance space, providing a gathering place for residents and showcasing local talent. Creative placemaking projects not only beautify neighborhoods but also foster a sense of community ownership and pride.

These innovative approaches demonstrate the Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center’s commitment to remaining a vital and relevant force in the cultural landscape. By embracing new technologies, fostering interdisciplinary collaborations, and developing innovative educational programs, the Center ensures that Chicano, Latino, and Native American arts continue to thrive and inspire future generations. Its a proactive process to ensure its legacy survives and evolves.

7. Heritage

Heritage, the lifeblood of identity, courses through the Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center, shaping its mission and fueling its purpose. It is not a static relic, but a living current that informs the present and guides the future. Within those walls, heritage finds expression, preservation, and a platform for evolution.

  • Oral Traditions: Voices of the Ancestors

    Storytelling, the age-old practice of passing down wisdom and experience through spoken word, finds a home at the Center. Through workshops, performances, and community events, the Center provides a space for elders to share their memories and for younger generations to listen and learn. Consider the story of a grandmother sharing tales of her migration journey from Mexico, her words painting vivid pictures of hardship and resilience, connecting the audience to a shared past. Such storytelling ensures that the voices of ancestors continue to resonate, shaping the identity of future generations. Failure to preserve and share these traditions risks losing touch with the foundations of identity.

  • Artistic Practices: Skills Passed Through Generations

    The hands-on skills of artistry, honed over decades and passed down through families, are preserved and celebrated within the Center. From intricate textile weaving to the crafting of traditional musical instruments, the Center offers workshops and apprenticeships that ensure these practices continue. The creation of retablos, devotional paintings on tin, serves as an example; a master artisan guides apprentices, transferring not only the technical skill but also the spiritual significance imbued in each piece. This intergenerational transmission of artistic knowledge sustains the cultural fabric and keeps traditions alive.

  • Cultural Celebrations: Rituals That Unite

    Festivals and celebrations, the vibrant expressions of cultural identity, form a central part of the Center’s programming. From Da de los Muertos to Cinco de Mayo, these events provide a space for the community to come together, remember their ancestors, and celebrate their shared heritage. During a past Da de los Muertos celebration, the Center hosted a community altar-building event, where families contributed offerings and shared stories of loved ones who had passed. This shared ritual not only honored the dead but also strengthened the bonds between the living, reinforcing a sense of collective identity.

  • Language Preservation: Echoes of Identity

    Language, the cornerstone of culture, receives dedicated attention at the Center. Recognizing the decline of indigenous languages and the erosion of Spanish in some communities, the Center offers language classes and cultural immersion programs. For instance, the Center runs a Nahuatl language class, revitalizing the language for new generations. Without these efforts, the languages would wither, isolating communities from a critical part of their heritage. By promoting language preservation, the Center reinforces cultural identity and strengthens the connections between generations.

The preservation and active engagement with heritage are paramount to the Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center. It is not merely about preserving artifacts, it is about fostering a living connection with the past, allowing it to inform and inspire the present. Through oral traditions, artistic practices, cultural celebrations, and language preservation, the Center ensures that the heritage of Chicano, Latino, and Native American communities remains a vibrant and dynamic force, shaping the future of San Antonio and beyond.

Frequently Asked Questions About the Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center

In the heart of San Antonio, where the echoes of history mingle with the vibrant pulse of contemporary culture, stands the Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center. Over the years, questions have arisen, misunderstandings have surfaced, and a need for clarity has become apparent. This section addresses some of the most common inquiries, aiming to provide clear and concise answers rooted in the Center’s mission and activities.

Question 1: Is the Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center exclusively for Chicano, Latino, and Native American artists and audiences?

The Center’s primary focus is indeed the preservation, promotion, and development of Chicano, Latino, and Native American arts and culture. However, its programs and events are open to all members of the community, regardless of their ethnic or cultural background. The Center believes that art is a universal language and strives to foster cross-cultural understanding and appreciation.

Question 2: How is the Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center funded, and is it sustainable?

Funding comes from a diverse range of sources, including grants from foundations and government agencies, corporate sponsorships, individual donations, and earned revenue from ticket sales and program fees. Sustainability is a constant concern, requiring diligent financial management, proactive fundraising efforts, and a commitment to delivering high-quality programs that attract both audiences and donors. The Center constantly seeks opportunities to diversify its funding streams and ensure its long-term financial stability.

Question 3: What specific types of art are showcased at the Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center?

The Center embraces a wide spectrum of artistic expression, encompassing visual arts (painting, sculpture, photography, mixed media), performing arts (theater, dance, music), literary arts (poetry, prose), and media arts (film, video). It showcases both traditional and contemporary works, reflecting the diverse cultural heritage and artistic innovation of Chicano, Latino, and Native American communities.

Question 4: How does the Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center support emerging artists?

The Center provides a range of support mechanisms for emerging artists, including exhibition opportunities, performance platforms, mentorship programs, workshops, and artist residencies. These initiatives aim to provide artists with the resources, skills, and connections they need to develop their careers and contribute to the cultural landscape. The Center recognizes that investing in emerging artists is essential for the long-term vitality of the arts community.

Question 5: What role does education play at the Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center?

Education is a cornerstone of the Center’s mission. It offers a variety of educational programs for people of all ages, from youth art classes to adult workshops to cultural literacy initiatives. These programs aim to foster an appreciation for Chicano, Latino, and Native American arts and culture, develop artistic skills, and promote cross-cultural understanding. The Center believes that art education is essential for creating a more informed, engaged, and creative community.

Question 6: How can the community get involved with the Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center?

There are many ways to get involved, including attending events, volunteering, making a donation, becoming a member, or participating in educational programs. The Center welcomes the support and participation of all members of the community. The Center actively seeks volunteers from all backgrounds, with different levels of skill and commitment, with the goal of strengthening ties with the broader San Antonio area.

In essence, the Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center serves as a vital bridge, connecting communities through art, heritage, and education. It strives to answer questions not just with words, but with action, providing access to art that uplifts, inspires, and unites.

The subsequent sections will further explore the Centers place in the community, its role as an economic driver, and the long-term vision that guides its future.

Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center

The Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center, a beacon of Chicano, Latino, and Native American art in San Antonio, offers a rich tapestry of experiences. However, understanding its nuances can enhance a visit or engagement. The following tips, gleaned from years of the Center’s operation, provide insight into maximizing interactions with this important institution. They are not mere suggestions, but pathways to deeper appreciation.

Tip 1: Explore Beyond the Headliners. While the Center’s mainstage performances and exhibitions draw significant attention, smaller events often hold equally profound artistic merit. Attend a poetry slam, a film screening by local filmmakers, or a workshop on traditional crafts. These more intimate gatherings offer opportunities for deeper engagement and connection with the artists.

Tip 2: Engage with the History. The Center’s roots are deeply intertwined with the Chicano Movement and the struggle for cultural recognition. Before attending an event, research the historical context of the art form or the artist. This added layer of understanding will enrich your experience and provide a greater appreciation for the work’s significance.

Tip 3: Support Local Artists. The Center is a hub for emerging and established artists. Purchase artwork, attend their performances, or simply spread the word about their talent. Your support directly contributes to the sustainability of the local arts community and ensures its continued growth.

Tip 4: Volunteer Your Time. The Center relies heavily on the dedication of volunteers. Offer your skills and time to assist with events, administrative tasks, or community outreach. Volunteering provides a unique opportunity to contribute to the Center’s mission and become an integral part of its community.

Tip 5: Utilize Educational Resources. The Center offers a variety of educational programs for all ages. Take a class, attend a lecture, or participate in a cultural literacy workshop. These resources provide valuable insights into Chicano, Latino, and Native American arts and culture, fostering a deeper understanding and appreciation.

Tip 6: Check for Community Events. Beyond the scheduled performances and exhibits, the Center often hosts community events like “Noche de Cine” (Movie Night) or “Mercado” featuring local artisans. These are fantastic opportunities to experience the vibrancy of the community it nurtures in a relaxed setting. Check the calendar frequently and attend!

Tip 7: Ask Questions. The Center’s staff and volunteers are passionate about the arts and culture they represent. Don’t hesitate to ask questions about the artwork, the artists, or the Center’s history. Engaging in dialogue enhances your understanding and fosters a sense of connection.

Understanding these tips allows to navigate the Center and its offerings with a greater sense of purpose and appreciation. It’s a commitment to not just visiting a place, but engaging with a culture.

Moving forward, the article will explore the lasting impact of the Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center and the future it envisions for the arts in San Antonio.

A Legacy Woven in Art and Soul

The preceding exploration reveals the Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center as more than a venue; its a vessel carrying the weight of heritage, the fervor of artistic expression, and the aspirations of a community. From its unwavering commitment to preserving traditions to its embrace of innovative forms, the Center embodies a dynamic force within San Antonio’s cultural landscape. It’s a place where stories are etched on canvas, danced into existence, and sung into the hearts of those who gather within its walls. The center is a beacon of culture.

The Guadalupe Cultural Arts Center’s story remains unfinished, its future unwritten. It stands as a testament to the enduring power of art to unite, to heal, and to inspire. The hope resides in its continued evolution, that it may continue to empower those who seek to express the vibrant voices of Chicano, Latino, and Native American cultures. The enduring promise that its legacy will continue for generations to come serves as both reminder and call to action: to protect, foster, and celebrate the artistic heritage that enriches us all.

Comments

No comments yet. Why don’t you start the discussion?

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *